A Strategic Perspective Understanding Industry Analysis by Naresh Sekar

industry analysis in strategic management

Competitor moves must be monitored continuously over time to inform countermoves. Deep competitor insights help position offerings, messaging, and brands for advantage. Evaluating demographic factors, trends, and shifts provides perspective on evolving customer segments, needs, and preferences.

How to write the industry analysis section of your plan

Strengths represent competitive advantages and distinctive capabilities. Opportunities comprise favorable external developments that are capitalized on. Threats include unfavorable industry trends and macro-environmental forces. SWOT provides perspective on internal positioning and external developments that impact strategy. Competitive price response analysis is a method used by businesses to evaluate and respond to changes in pricing strategies by competitors within the market. This analysis involves monitoring and assessing how competitors adjust their prices in response to various market conditions, promotions, or other factors.

Product and services.

This will help you with some starter options of how you could approach it. In oligopoly markets there are a small number of sellers who dominate the market, producing products that have a few differences but are quite similar. This might overlook the unique competitive scenarios in different sectors and the increasing importance of the nontraditional strategies involved in digital transformation and platform-based competition. Porter chose the metaphor of forces because they aren’t static, so business must constantly adjust their strategies as forces in an industry change. Industry analysis helps to know about the skills and knowledge your company needs to move forward. This way you can retain the employees that you think are suitable for your company.

It is vital to retain the loyalty of the customers so that it can generate revenues. Several ratios, for example, “profit per employee” is determined using the information and data from the industry and to compare it with the average of the industry as a whole. You can get an estimate about the progress of a particular unit by the help of this ratio. The buyer has several buying options, whereas the supplier is dependent on the buyer for sale. This has an impact on your ability to succeed as you are in a better position to take important calls and succeed in your endeavors. Tracking trading multiples like P/E ratios relative to industry peers reveals valuations.

Lack of differentiation in products tends to add to the intensity of competition. High exit costs such as high fixed assets, government restrictions, labor unions, etc. also make the competitors fight the battle a little harder. A situational analysis should examine the external and internal environment that impact a business’s performance. External factors include the economy, competitors, government policies, and regulations.

For example, aging populations in developed countries expand demand for healthcare services and products suited to older consumers. High-income growth in emerging markets creates opportunities to tap into rising middle-class demand. Analyzing demographics ensures strategic plans align with demand from tomorrow’s customers. The market analysis uncovers the target demographic and demand for a company’s products or services. The competitor analysis compares your business to other similar companies. Analyzing both can reveal important information about your company’s distribution channels.

  1. When embarking on the journey of Industry Analysis, having a well-structured template is akin to having a reliable map for your exploration.
  2. Strengths are the internal capabilities and resources that the organization can leverage to create value.
  3. It helps businesses understand the competitive landscape and identify gaps in the market where they can position their products or brands more effectively.
  4. Technological advances and the ability to tailor make to niches has ensured international competitiveness.
  5. Buyer analysis provides perspective on buyer negotiating leverage, which also affects profitability.
  6. But how do you align your industry analysis with your corporate strategy, which defines your goals, values, and actions?

Identifying and comparing the competitive advantages of one company to another can help your business adapt to compete more effectively. In 1990 a few cooperatives and processors began processing fruit, despite the unsuitably of the product in many cases, and were able to absorb one million tons of fresh fruit product. Export of processed citrus products (concentrates, bases, essential oils etc) first exceeded its value of fresh fruit in 1984 and are now industry analysis in strategic management double the export of fresh fruits.

industry analysis in strategic management

Buyers

Use visuals like charts and graphs to make the information easily digestible and engaging. And with that, you’re all set to write your impressive industry analysis section of your comprehensive business plan. The structure of the industry analysis section of your business plan depends a lot on your intended audiences and the overall plan’s depth. That being said, an ideal industry analysis section usually occupies around 1-2 pages of a page business plan. In the industry overview section, include a short description of your industry with the prime products/services and markets.

Company culture, employees, business resources, and cash management are internal factors that affect a business. An industry analysis template is a structured framework designed to facilitate the systematic examination and evaluation of various aspects of a particular industry or market. It serves as a roadmap for businesses and analysts to gather, organize, and analyze information about the industry’s dynamics, trends, competitive landscape, regulatory environment, and other relevant factors. Gather relevant industry data to answer key questions about your target market and competitors. Dive into the latest industry analysis reports, both from your company and others, to spot the latest trends in your business environment. The AI sector is marked by high competition with key players ranging from tech giants to small startups.

Threat of potential entrants

industry analysis in strategic management

For example, you can use your industry analysis to identify gaps, opportunities, or threats in your market and adjust your strategy accordingly. You can also use your corporate strategy to guide your industry analysis and focus on the most relevant and impactful factors. The key is to ensure that your analysis and strategy are consistent, coherent, and complementary. Risk assessment and mitigation are crucial aspects of industry analysis and strategic planning. Identifying potential risks, assessing vulnerabilities, and implementing effective risk management strategies are essential for business continuity and success. Once you’ve identified your competitors, you need to analyze their strengths and weaknesses.

  1. Whether it’s assessing market trends, evaluating the competitive landscape, or understanding customer behavior, Appinio offers a holistic solution to uncover valuable findings.
  2. Beyond aiding in data collection, Appinio simplifies the intricate process of data interpretation and analysis.
  3. While industry analysis helps businesses in their operations, it helps investors make the right investment decisions.
  4. With a solid foundation in industry analysis, you’re well-prepared to tackle challenges, seize opportunities, and make well-informed decisions that drive your business toward prosperity.

Competitor analysis

A market analysis conducted with potential customers who offer feedback or opinions about the product, service, or pricing can shed light on who the target market is and how to improve a company’s offerings. Examine products and services separately to identify which products best meet your clients’ needs and which ones need adjusting. However, a few research firms provide SWOT analysis on an industry level. Running a business as an owner or investing in a business as an investor requires a thorough understanding of the company, the industry, and the entire economy.

Product type competition has become intense also, for example, Pannar and Cargil seeds, so has brand competition, for example Israel’s CARMEL and South Africa’s OUTSPAN. Substitute competition has also become an increasingly bitter battleground, with products being able to replace others as technology and tastes have changed. Take up 1-2 pages of your business plan to provide a brief overview of core industrial facets like opportunities, risks, competitors, and ROI expectations.

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